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Sharky Games: November 21, 2008



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SHARKY EXTREME
Now that Intel has somewhat embraced the PC-133 option in light of the recent RDRAM delays, How will average consumers see a performance benefit from SDRAM that's clocked at a higher speed than they're used to?

MICHAEL SPORER
I cannot comment in Intel's plans. But, in general, the PC133 SDRAM offers a 33% improvement in bandwidth over PC100. In the transition from PC66 to PC100 it is generally acknowledged that the performance improvement was around 5% (for a 50% increase in memory performance.) So one can extrapolate that the system level performance improvement due to PC133 will probably be in the 3% range. This highlights that SDRAM is also reaching the point of diminishing returns and a significant change is needed.

SHARKY EXTREME
Several semiconductor manufacturers have committed to manufacturing RDRAM, including Lucky Goldstar. What timeframe can consumers expect to see RDRAM-equipped PCs available in their local purchase outlets?

MICHAEL SPORER
These should be widely available this fall. It is actually unfortunate for LG that we are so far ahead of our competition on this Rambus memory. The total market demand for a new memory technology is larger than a single (or a few) suppliers can meet, so the market introduction was delayed, despite the fact that some of us were ready.

SHARKY EXTREME
Explain for our readers in laymen's terms why the potential of RDRAM is strong enough that it outweighs the perceived negatives associated with it (cost, supply issues, etc)

MICHAEL SPORER
Let's be realistic here. RAM has always played second fiddle to CPU technology in terms of marketing and getting credit for system performance. Rambus technology will enable future CPUs to run at their full potential by eliminating the potential bottlenecks that would occur if you were using a traditional memory architecture.

You cannot take a system architecture *of today* which is not limited by memory performance and expect to see an improvement... because there is nothing to improve upon. But with faster CPU busses, increased AGP demand and increased I/O requirements it is apparent that drastic changes are needed.

From a technical perspective the initial implementations of Rambus have a peak bandwidth that's 200% better than PC100 and an effective bandwidth of up to 300% better. You can draw your own conclusions about performance differences. In addition, Rambus requires about 25% of the pins and interconnect wires from the chipset to the memory, so if you could use the same number of pins already in use by SDRAM you could have 4x the performance over the first Direct Rambus implementations.

SHARKY EXTREME
What about the competition then? Does DDR SDRAM, HSDRAM, or ESDRAM show a degree of performance that equals or approaches the specifications for RDRAM? With Intel pushing forward in one direction with RDRAM, and competitive designs emerging from semiconductor manufacturers around the globe, is the industry headed for a show down or an anti-climax?

MICHAEL SPORER
Every new memory proposal has certain tradeoffs of cost, performance and availability. Rambus is ready for the market this year. Where do the others stand? Time to market is everything in this business.






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